A screenshot of a 360-degree panoramic image from the Black Founders virtual tour; James Forten is featured in the Ken Burns film "The American Revolution".

Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia

In our 2023 special exhibition, Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia, the Museum introduced visitors to Forten and his descendants as they navigated the American Revolution and cross-racial relationships in Philadelphia to become leaders in the abolition movement in the lead-up to the Civil War and the women's suffrage movement. Using objects, documents, and immersive environments, the exhibition explored the Forten family’s roles in the Revolutionary War, business in Philadelphia, and abolition and voting rights from 1776 to 1876.

A virtual tour of Black Founders is now available. Immerse yourself in 360-degree panoramic gallery images, high-resolution photos of the artifacts and documents, and a guided audio tour.

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Learn more about Black Founders

A museum curator places a photograph of Charlotte Vandine Forten in its case for display in Black Founders.
 
Black Founders

Forten Family Artifacts on Loan from Howard University in Black Founders Exhibit

Take a closer look at the Forten family artifacts that the Howard University Moorland-Spingarn Research Center loaned to the Museum for our special exhibition, Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia.
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A family views the Forten family tree and family bible in the Museum's Black Founders exhibit.
 
Black Founders

Forten Family Heirlooms on Loan from Descendants in Black Founders Exhibit

Learn more about the rare surviving objects on loan from Forten family descendants that are on display in our special exhibition, Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia.
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A painted portrait of James Forten is installed next to a small photograph of his wife Charlotte Vandine Forten in the Museum's Black Founders exhibit.
 
Black Founders

Triumphant Lives: The Forten Legacy Fosters Scholarship and Historical Insight

Dr. Janice L. Sumler-Edmond recounts the past 50 years of academic scholarship on James Forten and his descendants that helped lead to the Museum's Black Founders special exhibition.
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Force10 Sailmaking's Nahja Chimenti works on a sail in the family business's workshop.
 
Black Founders

From James Forten to Force 10, the Craft of Traditional Sailmaking Continues Today

Nahja Chimenti and Sean Bunting of Force 10 Sailmaking and Rigging reflect on their work, compare their workshop to the recreated sail loft that was in our Black Founders exhibit, and look at how James Forten's Revolutionary-era sailmaking work is similar to their own.
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On the left a close-up image of the James Forten portrait. On the right, an image from a microscope of the same painting.
 
Black Founders

Conserving Black Founders: How Artifact Conservation Brought an Exhibition to Life

Read from five conservators who worked on conserving artifacts ahead of being displayed in the Museum's special exhibition, Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia.
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Museum Programs

Watch Museum programming about the world and legacy of the Forten family in Philadelphia.

The Jeremy Winston Chorale performs at the Museum of the American Revolution.
 
AmRev Presents

The Jeremy Winston Chorale's Black Founders-Inspired Musical Performance

Watch the Jeremy Winston Chorale's May 2023 performance inspired by the Museum's special exhibition, Black Founders: The Forten Family of Philadelphia.
Watch
Author Eric Jay Dolin presents on Rebels at Sea at a Member Lunch and Learn at the Museum.
 
Black Founders

Black Founders & the War at Sea with Author Eric Jay Dolin

Author Eric Jay Dolin joined the Museum to discuss his book, Rebels at Sea: Privateering in the American Revolution, and the maritime world of James Forten.
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Lela Sewell-Williams presents about Charlotte Vandine Forten at a Members Lunch and Learn event.
 
Black Founders

Black Founders Women & the Archives with Lela Sewell-Williams & Rebecca Shipman

Lela Sewell-Williams and Rebecca Shipman of the Moorland-Spingarn Research Center at Howard University joined the Museum to reflect on preserving the legacies of African American women in the archives
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From left to right, Stephen Bradley, Derek Green, Kurt Evans, Jason Coles, and Nia Eubanks sit on a panel about Black entrepreneurship in Philadelphia.
 
Black Founders

Black Founders Legacy of Entrepreneurship Panel Discussion

Watch the Museum's October 2023 panel discussion inspired by the historical legacies of Black entrepreneurship presented in the Black Founders special exhibition.
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Read the Revolution

Learn more about the Forten family with books featured in Read the Revolution, a curated collection of thought-provoking books about the American Revolution. Plus, watch a Read the Revolution Speaker Series event with historian Dr. Julie Winch and Atwood “Kip” Forten Jacobs, the great-great-great-great grandson of James Forten.

A Gentleman of Color by Julie Winch
 

A Gentleman of Color

Read an excerpt from Julie Winch's groundbreaking book, A Gentleman of Color: The Life of James Forten.
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Cover of The Journal of Charlotte L. Forten featuring a photograph of an older Charlotte.
 

The Journal of Charlotte L. Forten

Read an excerpt from The Journal of Charlotte L. Forten, edited by Ray Allen Billington.
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Dr. R Scott Stephenson moderates a conversation with James Forten descendant Kip Forten Jacobs and Dr. Julie Winch.
 
Read the Revolution

Read the Revolution with Julie Winch featuring Atwood "Kip" Forten Jacobs

Watch Dr. Julie Winch's April 2023 discussion on her book, A Gentleman of Color: The Life of James Forten, where she was joined by Forten descendant Atwood "Kip" Forten Jacobs.
Watch

First-Person Performances

The Museum's original first-person theatrical performances bring to life the diverse lives, perspectives, and experiences of people from the Revolutionary era. Our Meet James Forten performances, written by playwright Marissa Kennedy, explore the life and legacy of James Forten and are part of the Museum's African American Interpretive Program, sponsored by Comcast NBCUniversal. 

Meet James Forten cover image featuring actor Nathan Alford-Tate.
 

"Meet Young James Forten" Performance

Watch the Museum's first-person theatrical performance about James Forten’s early life, written by local playwright Marissa Kennedy and performed by actor Nathan Alford-Tate.
Watch
This image has a black background with the text Meet Elder James Forten in gold on the left and a profile view of actor Steve Crum on the right.
 

"Meet Elder James Forten" Performance

The 20-minute performance of Meet Elder James Forten stars Steve Crum as 72-year-old James Forten as he speaks with his friend Daniel Brewton about progress and challenges in the young United States.
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Additional Resources

Silhouettes of Francis Johnson and his wife Helen  courtesy of The Met.
courtesy of The Metropolitan Museum of Art 

The Music of Francis Johnson: A Soundtrack to Antebellum Black Philadelphia

Learn more about and listen to music written by Black composer and musician Francis Johnson, whose music was popular in the Revolutionary and Antebellum eras.
Listen
James Forten Portrait
Historical Society of Pennsylvania 

Black Founders Teacher Resources

Access modular activities and ready-made worksheets to help your students dig deeper into the lives and legacies of free Black Philadelphia, Revolutionary War privateer, and successful businessman James Forten and his descendants.


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James Forten Discovery Cart
 

James Forten Discovery Cart

View replica objects from the time James Forten, a free Revolutionary War veteran, wealthy sailmaker and prominent Philadelphia abolitionist, spent as a teenager at sea to learn more about his life.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to frequently asked questions about James Forten.

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